Europe has offered contradictory advice over faulty breast implants

European authorities have given conflicting advice over faulty French -made breast implants . Germany has followed France in recommending the removal , but Britain has played down the possible health risks .
Germany and the Czech Republic on Friday followed France in recommending that potentially defective French -made breast implants removed .
German Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices advised women with implants made ​​by Poly Implant Prothese ( PIP ) to have them taken out " as a precaution " after emerging evidence that they may pose potential health risks . Ministry of Health Republic offers similar advice to 2,000 women in the Czech Republic is believed risky .
But the Department of Health insisted on Friday that the independent review has found that there is little evidence that suggests the implants can be linked to cases of cancer , although it is unclear whether they are more prone to rupture .
Concern over the implants , which contain industrial - grade silicone , first appeared when the French government advised 30,000 women to have them removed because they worry more susceptible to rupture than standard medical implants .
A plastic surgeon holds silicone gel breast implants made ​​by PIP
PIP implants sold thousands in over 60 countries
Suggestion Germany exceeded a December 23 recommendation that women affected should have their implants checked for possible rupture , claiming that the experts had warned that silicon from such implants can leak over time even if there is no rupture .
thousands affected
The institute said it was not sure how many women received the implants in Germany . PIP claims , however, that some 300,000 implants were sold in more than 60 countries before the company went out of business in 2010 . In an official inquiry was accused of trying to save money by using industrial silicone not approved in some products rather than medical silicone .
France has offered to pay for some 30,000 French women to have their implants removed , after more than 1,000 cases of rupture .

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Floral inspired only targets cancerous tumor cells with ' smart bombs '

British researchers have developed a drug that could help treat cancer with extreme precision and few side effects . Unlike current treatments , new procedure to attack solid tumors without damaging healthy cells .
Scientists at the University of Bradford in the UK have discovered what has been called " smart bomb " technique against several types of cancer with a lot less of adverse side effects such as hair loss , nausea and immune system associated with chemotherapy and radiation therapy .
The team modified toxin originally found in the crocus flower that kills only cancer cells and can greatly improve the lives of patients , according to a report published this month in the journal Cancer Research .In laboratory tests on human tumors implanted in mice colchicine has been shown to be efficient against a variety of cancer tumors .
Someone experiencing radiation thearpy
The side effects of current cancer treatments may contribute to the leading causes of death .
Other cancer treatments , such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy , can also help control and reduce tumor growth , but they also bombard other healthy cells with poison intended to attack the tumor .
Killing bad , still good
The crocus colchicine found in highly toxic , and the effects are similar to arsenic , but by adding a series of amino acids into synthetic colchicine molecule , the team modified the drug to kill all of the usual properties of cell growth to keep the inert until it reaches the cancer cells .
Cancer cells carry enzymes that re-ignited - cells skills - it kills colchicine . Colchicine also kills off any new blood supply to the tumor , which also inhibit the ability of tumors to grow .
Clinical trials are needed
Every time a potential new cancer treatments emerge , it raises hopes of millions of cancer patients and their friends and their families . What they most want to know , of course , is when it will be available .
If the drug is approved for public release , Patterson said he expects it to be used with existing cancer treatments . This is not a cure for cancer , he added , but used in combination with existing therapies it is a step in the right direction .

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Scientists predict European cancer mortality will decrease

Swiss and Italian health experts estimate that 1.3 million Europeans will die from cancer in 2011 . Although this amount is an overall decline , the researchers warn that cancer rates are not the same all over Europe .
The study looked at cancer data from across the European UnionNearly 1.3 million people of Europe will succumb to some form of cancer in 2011The figure is a decrease in the overall cancer rate of 7 per cent to 6 per cent for men and women over the last four years . Stomach , colon , breast , uterus , prostate and lung cancer men should continue to decline , the researchers write .
The analysis used a prediction model based on the level of individual cancer from France , Germany , Italy , Poland , Spain and England as well as the cancer rate for the EU as a whole .
Scientists warn that while overall cancer deaths decreased , they do not tell the whole story as Europe's population grows and gray .

 Despite the favorable trends in cancer death rate in Europe , the number of cancer deaths remains approximately stable , due to the aging population , " said Dr. Carlo La Vecchia , a professor of medicine at the University of Milan in Italy , who led the study .
He also warned that the cancer risk is not evenly distributed across the 27 member states of the European Union .
There is a gap in cancer mortality persist among the countries of central and eastern Europe compared with Western Europe , and this is likely to persist in the foreseeable futureLung cancer remains a concern
In addition to looking at overall cancer rates , the study also examines several cases of certain types of cancer in certain groups . For example , the study found that the number of women who suffer from lung cancer continues to rise in the European Union , with the exception of the UK , which has historically had relatively high levels of female lung cancer .
In the EU , the rate of lung cancer in women has increased since 2007 from 12.55 to 13.12 per 100,000 people this year .
Lung cancer is also of deep concern in Poland , where the disease has overtaken breast cancer as a cause of cancer death in women , which represents an increase in the rate of death from lung cancer per 100,000 women from 15.53 to 16.60 years , 2011.

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A healthy lifestyle should be promoted to prevent disease on World Cancer Day

On the occasion of World Cancer Day , the countries that released alarming statistics on the disease , trying to promote healthy living . The incidence of cancer deaths are on the rise despite prevented .cancer cellsdue to the increased incidence of cancer , according to WHOCancer is the number one cause of death of four in Germany who died in 2009 , according to a statement released Thursday by the Federal Statistical Office .
Of the total of 216 128 cancer-related deaths , the most common form of lung cancer and bronchial , which claimed 42,221 lives. Age group worst affected consist of people between the ages of 45 and 65 .According to 2009 data , 29 percent of EU citizens surveyed were smokers , a decrease of 3 percent from 2006 , and the smoking ban continues to launch across Europe with varying success .But lung cancer is not the only threat . Among women , breast cancer is the biggest cancer threat , according to the German Cancer Research Center ( DKFZ ) .healthy livingAshtray full of cigarettesSmoking increases the likelihood of lung cancer formsResearch at DKFZ revealed that up to 30 percent of postmenopausal breast cancer cases could be avoided with more exercise and refrain from hormone replacement therapy .
The American Institute for Cancer Research and the World Cancer Research Fund ( WCRF ) also suggest that making simple lifestyle changes can make a difference in the fight against cancer .It is sad that even in 2011 , people die unnecessarily from cancers that can be prevented by maintaining a healthy weight , diet , physical activity and other lifestyle factorsThe findings of the WCRF is supported by the World Health Organization ( WHO ) recommendations that promote regular exercise as a preventive against various diseases such as cancer , heart disease and diabetes .Cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide , accounting for 7.9 million deaths in 2007 and deaths from cancer are projected to continue to increase worldwide , with approximately 12 million deaths in 2030 , according to WHO .

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Recent research suggests that the cell can produce antioxidants

Vitamin pills and other supplements do not stop cellular aging , scientists have discovered . But human cells are able to produce its own antioxidant that can fight harmful agents .
One of the main reasons for age-related diseases such as dementia , heart disease or cancer is the level of oxidative stress in cells . Oxidative stress occurs when reactive oxidants enter the cell . These molecules carry too much oxygen atoms and eager to get rid of them . When one of the oxygen atoms react with one atom of the protein in the cell , can alter and damage the protein .Pollutants such as cigarette smoke oxidants help build their ruin - but it was also made ​​in the human body through the respiratory network . There are about a dozen different oxidants , the most common are ozone ( O3 ) or free radicals ( unstable oxygen molecules ) . Even hydrogen peroxide ( H2O2 ), which - in liquid form - often part of the cosmetics , disinfecting or bleaching agent , is the oxidant .Until now , scientists thought that antioxidants can prevent oxidant damage in cells . Vitamin C , E , or beta - carotene ( provitamin A ) will basically help unload oxidants .Vitamin pills do not do the trickMost doctors would agree it's a good idea to include these vitamins as part of a healthy diet . But pills containing antioxidant rarely do the trick . They are not able to help in the fight against the aging process .
Beet greens showed isolated oxidized glutathioneA biochemist from Heidelberg is able to explain more about the complex issues oxidants . Tobias Dick , researchers at the German Cancer Research Center , found that the cells can produce its own anti - oxidant them - glutathione - which is against oxidants .cells againstGlutathione reacts with the oxidant - cells then isolated product . And from time to time , the cell is able to slowly dismantle it .Cells are much more resistant and stronger when it comes to oxidative stress than scientists previously assumed .

 seen the carrier is responsible to dispose of oxidized glutathione . That's how to see that the previously isolated cells oxidized glutathione . Researchers hope to be able to manipulate the transport process to make the cells more resistant - or less resistant when it comes to cancer cells - against oxidative stress .Although cells can produce their own antioxidants , would still have to consume antioxidants through fruits and vegetables .
Vitamin pills are no substitute for the real deal : The positive effect of fruits and vegetables of fruits and vegetables has been shown toHowever, some exceptions to the rule when supplements really help .

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more regulation for diesel fume cancer

WHO says no information clear causal relationship between diesel fumes and lung cancer . Diesel , which is used in cars and power plants , are now classified as carcinogenic as mustard gas , tobacco and asbestos .
After an eight-day meeting of some of the world's leading experts in the diesel engine exhaust , the WHO International Agency for Research on Cancer ( IARC ) said greater regulation is needed to reduce the amount of diesel exhaust that people breathe every day .The biggest areas of concern include diesel cars , diesel power plants but also used in industrial and developing countries .

 diesel engine exhaust has been classified as a possible human carcinogen . Now , there are many new studies that make this link stronger , so that the working group , with leading experts in the world , can now conclude that there is a clear , causal role , diesel engine exhaust , particularly lung cancer in humans . And especially those new epidemiological studies that examined the occurrence of cancer in people exposed to diesel engine exhaust - for example , in their workplaces , in underground mines , but also in the company truck , bus company employees , or railroad workers , working on the train dieselized fire .
So , we are not just talking about the people walking down the street that inhaling diesel fumes from cars because , of course , has become very popular again to have a diesel car on the road .
It has become more popular in some countries . You should see the state - by - state . In some countries , such as Switzerland , the United States or Brazil , there are very few diesel passenger cars , whereas in other countries , such as Germany , they are very common . And it really is not just for people who are occupationally exposed - in which we conclude there is a clear role of diesel engine exhaust and lung cancer - also from exposure to the environment , the people walking on the busy streets and other scenarios . We also have to remember that it's not just the traffic on the road - which has been set in the last 20 years with a strict and stringent emission controls - it is also a concern from other sources such as ships and trains and they are hardly regulated at all .
 there may be strong evidence in the future to connect the diesel fumes with more forms of cancer
We're talking about the risk of lung cancer is mainly , but is it fair lung cancer or what else can we expect ?
Review of the epidemiologic literature clearly indicates a causal role for diesel engine exhaust to lung cancer but in addition there are also some studies that show an association with bladder cancer . So , it is classified by IARC as evidence in terminology is limited , which means that there is a credible relationship but we can not be absolutely sure that this is really causal . In addition , other cancer sites have been studied , but there is a basic yet strong enough evidence to make any conclusions . This does not mean that it can be ruled out , the only evidence available at this time . For example lung cancer and tobacco smoking : the beginning , we only know of the association with lung cancer , but now we know of 20 tobacco-related cancer sites .
mentioned tobacco smoke and diesel are now classified in the same way as tobacco - also arsenic , mustard gas , and asbestos .

 This is a classification on the question of whether exposure to cause cancer . And the next question is how much improvement we see cancer . Then we have to look into what kind of exposure it . And then it depends on what the national regulatory agencies or other international bodies , such as the World Health Organization ( WHO ) in Geneva , came up with in terms of regulations and guidelines . Now , most of these carcinogens have not been banned at all - there are only a few exceptions . Even smoking tobacco or asbestos has not been banned in many places , so that when it is really a question of the regulatory agencies to enforce more stringent emissions control and tighter controls on maintenance , and so on .

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algae can help to fight cancer

In addition to being nutritious and delicious , algae are also increasingly used in cosmetics and can even help fight cancer . North German biologist from brown algae domestic use for their research .
Biologists from the northern German city of Kiel get their research material from the Baltic Sea . With a specially designed boats to harvest aquacultures , they set off on a regular basis to collect the brown algae - saccharina latissima with Latin names .
Plants grow 2-3 feet below the water surface . Researchers dense weave web strap to their algae farm , which serves as a docking station for infants algae .
Not much happened during the winter months , but since about March could see a growth spurt , as the water temperature rises to 15 degrees Celsius ( 59 degrees Fahrenheit ) , algae are ready to be picked and stored in a large white box on the boat .
Back in the laboratory , algae were frozen and then pureed .and added a special type of solvent to get the materials needed for research ,
Algae contains many polyphenols , carotenoids , polysaccharides sulfate , omega 3 acids and anthocyanins . Subsequently , researchers test how effectively extract the algae are in a sterile condition . Using a special dish , Zenthoefer spread of pancreatic cancer cells specifically bred . Twenty- four hours later , added a solution containing algae extracts . Another 72 hours after that , Zenthoefer should be able to find out if cancer cells have stopped proliferating .
Algae destroys cancer cells

 If the cells grow normally , they will spread across the surface of the plate . But if there is a hole , it's a sign that algae extract works , pancreatic cancer cells were counted
Tests have shown that algae can stop cancer cells growing
For more precise results , he uses ultraviolet spectrometer .
 The cells are still alive , will appear orange after they had been treated with algae extract .
Spectrometer to measure the optical density , or absorption of light at specific frequencies .
Readings about 0.2 percent means the cancer cells to die , reading about 2 percent mark means they are still alive .
Although the resultant early showed a lot of promise , also showed that no one knows where the material specifically stop cancer cells from growing .Algae as good domestic exotic relatives
Levent think the marine biologist said progress has been made ​​due to continual research and intense . dimengatakan also that the domestic use of brown algae from the Baltic Sea represents a change cancer research .

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Vitamin D deficiency is soaring in Australia

Australia is one of the sunniest places on Earth . So , you would think Australia would have some of the highest levels of vitamin D , which is produced by exposure to sunlight . But you 'd be wrong !Vitamin D is sometimes called the sunshine vitamin because the body manufactures when skin is exposed to ultraviolet B radiation found in sunlight . Vitamin D , which is not actually a vitamin but a hormone , is essential for the formation of healthy bones because it allows the body to absorb more calcium , a mineral that forms bone .while the relationship between sunlight and health of bones were first discovered in the early twentieth century .At that time , most of the population in Northern Europe and the United States are affected by rickets , a condition in which the bones become soft and weak causing stunted frame .Living in the dark , crowded tenements in the cities covered with a layer of smoke and soot from coal burning factories of the Industrial Revolution , people just do not get enough sunlight .Sunlight is a great paradoxAustralia is one of the sunniest countries in the world . But the paradox of vitamin D deficiency is high . An estimated 30 per cent of Australians are deficient in vitamin D at a time .This figure increased in winter when vitamin D deficiency affects 35 percent of men and nearly 60 percent of women living in the southern part of Australia , where the days are shorter and darker than in the north .Sign on the weather at a gas station in Western Australia .Vitamin D deficiency is particularly an issue for elderly Australians.Prince is one of a team of researchers to have recently discovered that vitamin D deficiency affects not only bone , but also interfere with muscle strength and mobility .

Sixty per cent of Australians aged over sixty is a vitamin D deficiency . This means they are more likely to have weaker muscles and in turn , more likely to fall . To make matters worse , their bones weak means they are also more likely to suffer a fracture .

 So , there are multiple reasons for parents to have both vitamin D and calcium are good - one , to strengthen bones and two , to strengthen their muscles .One of the main reasons for vitamin D deficiency in Australia is lifestyle changes that have reduced the amount of time people spend in the sun .
Skin cancer is caused by overexposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun . It is estimated that about one in two Australians develop some type of skin cancer .Evans was diagnosed with vitamin D deficiency three years ago .The Australian Cancer Council found their campaign to cover not responsible for the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in the country . But it shows that for many light-skinned people of Australia , who are more at risk of developing skin cancer than olive or dark -skinned person , determine a healthy amount of time to go out in the sun very difficult .This is because the amount of UV in sunlight needed to synthesize vitamin D varies depending on time of day , season , weather conditions , the reflection of the sun and where you actually live . Then the amount an individual can absorb UV depending on their skin type - fair skin absorbs more and darker skin absorbs less .

 Vitamin D supplements in foods , such as milk or cereals . The combination of vitamin D and extra calcium in milk can help all Australians have healthy bones - and still avoid spending too much time in the sun .

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State of Australia has introduced tough tobacco laws

Legislation has come into force in Australia means all cigarettes to be sold in identical packaging. This regulation is the first of its kind in the world, a constitutional challenge by the tobacco companies. Australian smokers now have to buy their tobacco products in standard package olive - brown featuring graphic images of diseased body parts. The law, which went into effect on Saturday, which aims to reduce any perceived glamor associated with smoking. "The challenge for us as a government to make it as attractive as possible," said Health Minister Tanya Plibersek on Friday, before the enactment of the law. "If we can prevent young people from taking it, the gift of their lifetime."
Law is considered the strictest regulations in the world, with all the bright colors and the logo removed. Cigarette brand names on the new packaging are all written in the same font and each package bears a large picture depicting a health condition that is associated with smoking. They include images of oral cancer or gangrene of the foot, as well as the skeletal image of a man who was dying.
British American Tobacco, Imperial Tobacco, Philip Morris and Japan Tobacco laws lose appeal in August. The move is being watched closely in the UK, Norway, New Zealand, Canada and India, where the government is considering the introduction of similar measures. Australia has seen its proportion of smokers fell from about 50 percent in 1950 to 15 percent today.

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Gene ' barcode ' scans of men for prostate cancer

Doctors will soon use genetic " barcodes " new blood test - in addition to the normal screening - to determine how severe the prostate cancer and how a man should be treated urgently .

British researchers have found distinct genetic signature for prostate cancer and to design an experimental blood test that reads genetic changes like a barcode .
The researchers say a blood test can be used with existing PSA ( Prostate - Specific Antigen ) screening to determine men need more aggressive treatment or direct .
Screening and biopsy
For most men , however , screening often leads to a biopsy , which is currently the only way to predict the aggressiveness of prostate cancer . But biopsy is invasive and carries the potential for complications , according to Johann de Bono , chief of prostate cancer research team at The Institute of Cancer Research ( ICR ) in London .
A blood test , he argued , would be more convenient for the patient and potentially more accurate , and will allow them to be assessed during cancer treatment .
 It can also provide information that can not biopsy , such as how the patient's immune system to [ influence ] survival ,
Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men after lung cancer .
De Bono refers to prostate cancer as a " disease that is very diverse . " He said some people can live with it for years without symptoms , while others find themselves faced with a life-threatening form of aggressive .
Distinguishing types
The new blood test will help distinguish different types and allow physicians to tailor treatment accordingly.
De Bono's team scanned the genes in blood samples from 100 patients with prostate cancer at the London drug development unit jointly run by the ICR and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust , and at a cancer center in Glasgow . This group consisted of 69 patients with advanced cancer and 31 patients believed to have a low risk , early stage cancer .

Prostate cancer is common in men - Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos recently underwent surgery to remove the tumor
Using complex mathematical statistics , the researchers divided the patients into four groups based on their pattern of gene activity - that's the " barcode . " They measured the activity of genes by analyzing the levels of RNA , the genetic material that helps turn DNA into proteins .
After reviewing the progress of patients ' two - and - a- half years later , the researchers determined that patients in one group had survived for significantly less time than the other three .
Further statistical modeling identified nine key active genes shared by all patients in the group .
Similar findings of the U.S. study
British scientists then tested again 70 people with advanced cancer in the U.S. and confirmed that nine genes could be used to identify patients who ultimately survived for a shorter time - 9.2 months compared with 21.6 months for patients without the gene pattern .
The team of researchers said a gene signature involving a number of genes used by the immune system , suggesting that the immune system is suppressed in men whose cancer spread throughout their body .
In a separate project , a team of U.S. researchers led by Professor William Oh at the Tisch Cancer Institute of Mount Sinai School of Medicine identified a set of six genes , is associated with more aggressive forms of prostate cancer , in a group of 62 patients .
Gene signatures from the U.S. team divided the patients into two groups : one with a survival time of an average of 7.8 months and 34.9 months other .
The second study just published in the Lancet Oncology .
 The tests , if validated by the results in a larger number of patients , will be useful in showing what patients and doctors prospects - in other words , the patient may survive for several years compared with those for less than one year ,

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Think of yourself as well as possible .

Meditation suppress inflammatory genes .
A new study has shown that meditation can suppress genes that cause inflammation . This study epigenetic touch , a branch of molecular biology that has shaken the belief that genetically we determine our destiny .

A new study by researchers in Spain , France and the United States have shown that meditation can reduce the expression of genes involved in the inflammatory process . The scientists noted the emphasis RIPK2 and COX2 genes , and histone gene deactylase , experienced mindfulness meditation practitioners compared with the control group .
This study provides scientific evidence for the idea that people can change genetic activity and thereby improve their health through mind and behavior . It is also related to the relatively new field of epigenetics , which examines how environmental factors can permanently alter the genetic activity at the molecular level .
Nature , nurture , noise
When epigenetics as an emerging field of molecular biology in the early 1990s , shaking the conventional belief that the fate of an organism is determined by genes . By examining the molecular layer of the genome in the cell nucleus , epigeneticists able to understand how genes are activated or repressed independent of DNA sequence changes .
Bruce Lipton , a developmental biologist and writer who says he helped pioneer the field of epigenetics , explaining that half of the chromosome is composed of DNA , half by the protein .

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Suppress inflammation through meditation
In the study, which will be published in the February issue of the journal " Psychoneuroendocrinology , " subjects showed reduced levels of gene pro - inflammatory after eight hours of meditation , among others, changes in gene machine - set . This correlates with faster physical recovery from stressful situations .
Sawarkar called the study " ... The first promising a very interesting study that attempts to link behavior with what is going on inside the cell . " He noted that if meditation can have a direct effect on inflammation , new chemicals could also be developed which could give effect same .

Think ourselves well ?
György Irmey , medical director of the Heidelberg -based Association of Resistance to Cancer Biology , saying " cancer is often accompanied by an inflammatory process . "

Cancer is the result of cell mutation , which is derived from both the genetic blueprint and lifestyle choices
 We do advise patients to meditate  , both for prevention and treatment of cancer . The attitude of the patient is one of the determining factors in the process of healing - research on the placebo effect underlines this fact .
The study of meditation is  contrary to many medical fields say that the genetic map to decide what happens to the patient  . The study further example can help explain the phenomenon of spontaneous remission of cancer ,  much more often than conceded by official medical sources .
Sawarkar emphasize how research shows that  the genome is plastic .  that although more data are needed ,very hopeful that we can learn more to treat and intervention into the disease  through the work .
believes that we can heal ourselves with beliefs and behaviors . pointed to a 2008 study that shows how nutrition and lifestyle changes down - regulated gene expression of pro - cancer .
 The thought of seeing something and translate it into a chemical , which is delivered to the cells of the body and adjust epigenetics  . One  can alter blood chemistry with confidence ,
Society needs more knowledge about the behavior of epigenetics ,  Taking care of your health is a matter of lifestyle you can do something about the lifestyle ..

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Air pollution causes seven million deaths in 2012

WHO : Air pollution causes seven million deaths in 2012
Approximately seven million people have died as a result of air pollution , a report by the World Health Organisation said . Analysis of dirty air is not only related to lung disease , but also for heart disease and bladder cancer .

Health agencies of the United Nations raising a previous estimate of deaths caused by air pollution in a report released on Tuesday . According to the World Health Organization ( WHO ) one of the eight deaths were caused by the toxic air in 2012 .
Risk from air pollution is now much larger than previously thought or understood , especially for heart disease and stroke
Heart disease , chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , stroke , acute respiratory infections , lung cancer and bladder cancer related deaths are the most common air pollutants , according to the WHO report .
The authors define as air pollution both indoors and outdoors . Women and children in developing countries have the greatest exposure to indoor pollution caused by stoves rely on wood, coal or biomass for fuel . Analysis of approximately 4.3 million deaths attributed toxic air inside and slightly less - 3.7 million - outside inhaled carcinogens . Because of overlap in the figures , the authors report lower the overall number of deaths of seven million .
This new figure is double that of previous estimates , partly because of better information about the health affects of pollution and improved detection methods .
The evidence indicates the need for collective action to clean up the air we breathe all

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Breast cancer is proven deadly for men

Breast cancer is proven deadly for men , too
Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women , but few people realize that men are also at high risk . Lack of awareness and compound screening programs for breast cancer patients problems in men .

Rein Miguel really did not realize the men can get breast cancer before being diagnosed in 2012 . Workers export - import Paraguay 53 years it did not have a family history of the disease .
" I have a strong desire to scratch himself in the chest . At first I thought it just stings or insect bites . Itch but then turned into something hard , " Rein said , recalling the symptoms that appear two years ago .


Rein said the myth that only women get breast cancer need to disassemble
Every year 600 people were diagnosed with breast cancer in Germany , compared with 74,500 women . It was a very small number of men, said Professor Sabine Kliesch , a urologist and a spokesman for the German Society of Urology ( DGU ) .
But , he pointed out , education has the potential to save lives . Did not realize they can get breast cancer , men tend to wait longer before seeking medical treatment .
One of five
The World Health Organization ( WHO ) estimates in its World Report Cancer 2014 , at the current rate , by 2030 one in five men around the world will suffer from cancer before the age of 75 , and one in eight men will die from the disease .
The possibility of a man becoming a patient of breast cancer increases with age , but men can also be affected younger . Germany , along with most of the Western countries , does not have a screening program in place , such as the services offered to women mammograms to detect breast cancer in men while it is still in its early stages .

Early detection of breast cancer can increase a patient's chance of survival
" The government should show political commitment to further enhance the implementation of screening and early detection programs of high quality , which is an investment rather than cost , " said Bernard Stewart , co - editor of the WHO report .
While researchers are not sure why men suffer from breast cancer , Kliesch said there are a number of known risk factors for men , including a family history of breast cancer among female relatives .
Those who have known little Klinefelter syndrome are also at increased risk of contracting breast cancer . A genetic disease in which a man has one or more extra X chromosomes , men suffering from Klinefelter 's syndrome have a chance of 15 to 50 percent higher breast cancer .
Check yourself
The idea that breast cancer only affects women often cause men to be treated longer . Television commercials , online and magazine campaign targets all women , reminding them to check themselves for early signs of breast cancer . And that's what men need to start doing , Kliesch said , " as they examine their testicles signs of testicular cancer . "

Unlike women, men also need to examine their breasts regularly
He said men need to take two minutes in the bathroom has a feel and check the early warning signs . " When men realize [ their breasts ] has changed size , have a hard nodule , or if there is a secretion derived from the chest spot [ nipple ] , then they should go straight to the doctor to get it checked out , " stressed Kliesch

Men and women are treated in the same way . Gynecologists also treat patients of male breast cancer " because they have the most experience with the treatment of breast cancer , " said Kliesch . Removal of cancerous tissue , or surgical removal of the breast , also used for male patients .
When detected at an early stage , the prognosis for breast cancer in men is the same as in women of the same age whose cancer is at the same stage . Currently , approximately 84 percent of men with breast cancer will live five years after their diagnosis

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When a city running out of air

Beijing shrouded in smog again , three days after the city raised the orange alert for air pollution . The problem is something that is common in Asia and around the world . So what exactly is the smoke , and how it can be dangerous ?
Recently, reports of haze across Asia have made headlines . In fact , in the Chinese capital Beijing scientists have deemed the air quality is so bad that they consider the city " barely fit " to live .The word " smoke " coming from the early 20th century and is the construction of English words , smoke and fog . Smoke comes up most often when a cold front hits a densely populated city . The cold air moves under warm air which previously had been in the area . The cold front is heavier and sits on the city like a blanket .Before too long , the warm air above began working as a cap on the bottle and air movement between the two levels is almost stopped . It's called " weather inversion " is very important to form smog . This is also the reason why the smoke form more easily in winter than in summer .The other 'ingredients' in the smoke pollution , something that used to exist in large cities in large numbers . Pollutants emitted into the air from burning fossil fuels in power stations and vehicle engines and smoke from industrial and household and exhaust .The importance of the boundaryOver the years , the World Health Organization has warned that the fine particles of matter , ozone , nitrogen monoxide and sulfur dioxide are very harmful , repeatedly urged that a specific limit for each was introduced to protect the inhabitants of large cities .China struggling with a severe smog problemDuring the winter period the smoke , particulate matter , which comes from vehicle emissions , is a major issue . Particles 2.5 micrometers in diameter and can enter the lungs and heart attack .In the summer smoke , ozone becomes more of a problem . Nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons , which are part of the emissions of the car , undergoes a chemical reaction when subjected to sunlight and form ozone . This gas is colorless and - despite protect us against the sun when at the top of the atmosphere - it is very toxic down at ground level .The risk of air pollutionMost people do not know how dangerous the actual smoke , " said Benedikt Steil of the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry in Mainz . Every year , in Germany , more than 40,000 people die from diseases related to air pollution . Figure is much higher than the number of deaths from traffic accidents .Long-term exposure to particulate matter , nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide can cause chronic respiratory problems , according to the International Agency for Research on Cancer . Lung cancer and bladder cancer , for example , can increase the exposure to smoke .Health risks associated with smog also worse in developing countries than in industrialized countries . Many pollutants are generated during the process of energy production .In order to keep the air clean in cities such as Berlin and New York , the government has set up a low emission zone and build more public transport over the past decade . Steil said that , in developing countries , more and more people have to use bicycles for short trips . It will not solve the problem , he said , but it will be the beginning .

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Diseases caused by pesticides sparked protests - Monsanto in Argentina

Monsanto pesticides that cause birth defects and cancer in Argentina , according to a new report . In a farming community near Córdoba , residents said they had been poisoned by pesticides .Soybean fields .The Gatica family lived only fifty yards from fields planted with genetically engineered soybeans . Aircraft fly overhead on a regular basis , spraying crops with the herbicide glyphosate . Slowly , the entire periphery began to ache .
A transgenic soybean field near the city of Santa Fe , about 500 miles northwest of Buenos Aires ,Argentina is the third largest soybean producer in the worldThe introduction of patented seeds and chemicals has changed the Argentine agricultural sectorThe results are alarming . The water supply was polluted area , eighty percent of the children in the neighborhood have agrotoxins in their blood .At this time , a physician at the University of Buenos Aires - Andrés Carrasco - proving that the herbicide glyphosate can cause birth defects in vertebrates . In most cases , the fetus died before birth because of her disability ,
According to a new report from the Associated Press , there are similar cases recorded in the whole of Argentina . Monsanto herbicides and pesticides that drift into residential communities and seeps into water sources , farmers use chemicals without proper protective equipment and discarded pesticide containers used to store water and other agricultural goods .This report signals concern among doctors , who warn that chemicals may be the cause of increased cancer rates , birth defects and respiratory diseases . Cancer rates in Santa Fe reported two to four times higher than the national average . In the Chaco , birth defects quadrupled in ten years after biotechnology to improve yields is introduced .Monsanto respondsMonsanto , however , does not recognize the relationship between the way the chemicals used in the field and illnesses reported in the surrounding community  ,  the lack of reliable data makes it very difficult to establish trends in the incidence of disease and even more difficult to establish a causal relationship . To our knowledge there is no causal relationship was established .

Pesticides for food securityIn the mid 1990s , Monsanto introduced a soybean seeds engineered to resist herbicides . Argentine farmers quickly began using it in their field , which increases productivity and ultimately transform the country into a state urned into the world 's third largest soybean producing state . Although anti - pesticides and anti - GMO movement growing , many farmers remain convinced that Argentina's economic stability and future food security depends on the continued use of the Monsanto product .
César Soldano has farmed in the nearby provinces of Córdoba and Santiago del Estero for three decades . He grows soya and corn in the spring and summer , and wheat and garbanzo beans in the winter . Land where he now farms unproductive until he started using genetically modified soybeans and glyphosate herbicides .Farmer holding soy plant was opened in radius Copyright : Daniel Karmann dpa / LBYArgentina Soybeans are considered important for food supply as the global population growsSoldano drive around the fields , irrigation system describes and explains the current green shoots will soon be a garbanzo plant . Before the advent of glyphosate , he said , farming techniques cause erosion , depleted water supplies in the region , and polluting the environment with chlorine -based weedkillers , which has now been banned internationally .Soldano showed that soybean genetic engineering has also made a significant impact on the economy of Argentina . Nearly ten percent of the national budget comes from taxes on soybeans .The attack on the anti - pesticidesHodo Soy Beanery out in Oakland , California . In Hodo Soy plant 12,000 square feet , organically grown soy beans soaked , ground and boiled creating a rich soy milk is a natural coagulant calcium sulfate is added .Soybeans are widely used as animal feed , know and biodiesel
In a landmark case last year , soybean farmers and pilots found guilty of spraying herbicide fumigation dangerously close to residential areas , said Enrique Viale , president of the Argentine Association of Attorneys Environmentalist . " A court in Córdoba gave the verdict, for the first time , a farmer convicted of crimes with agrotoxins pollution , " said Viale . " The decision is a product of the struggle of the people , by women such as Sofía Gatica , by Mrs. Ituzaingó . 's Help and valuable as a precedent , but it is not commonly used . "Sofía Gatica said he wants the government to strictly control the activities of Argentine soybean farmers . He wants genetically modified soy and all associated chemicals banned - and multinational companies that sell them to leave Argentina . " Multinational companies come here to steal our land , to kick out the people who live in the land , to steal our water , and to sow death , " he said .But the world's population grows and soybeans from farms of Argentina is considered essential to ensure food security for the future - make the battle between the anti - GMO campaigns and soybean farmers is far from finished .

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members of the EU Parliament has approved a law strictly in the tobacco market

European lawmakers have approved sweeping new rules to reduce the number of smokers . The mandate includes imposing big warning on cigarette packets , banning most flavorings and improving regulation of electronic cigarettes .European Parliament in Strasbourg as Tuesday to strict rules on smoking and tobacco marketing regulations , after months of heated debate .
Under new EU regulations , mandatory warnings would take up 75 percent of tobacco packaging and more prominent , including pictorials awful to prevent potential smokers . It also aims to stop young people from taking up smoking cigarettes by increasing regulatory featuring flavors such as menthol or fruit scents .Another major change will be strict conditions for electronic cigarettes , which vaporize nicotine -containing fluid . Battery-operated products look like real cigarettes are often marketed as an alternative to the more dangerous for tobacco .Once the process is completed , the government will have two years to adopt the directive into national law , therefore the new rules are not expected to be put in place before 2016.Tobacco lobbyists have criticized the regulation of consumer freedom and restricting disproportionate , while European officials to support the benefits for public health .Over the last decade , a ban on smoking in public , limit tobacco company advertising and other measures have seen the number of smokers fell from about 40 percent of the 28 - nation bloc of 500 million people to 28 percent today .However , the treatment of smoking-related diseases cost about 25 billion euros ( $ 34 billion ) a year, and the European Union estimates that there are approximately 700,000 smoking-related deaths across the European Union .

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